EDUKASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PETUGAS GIZI DI RSI KABUPATEN KARAWANG

  • Wieke Widhiantika Department of Public Health, Sehati University of Indonesia
  • Wendi Darmawan Department of Public Health, Sehati University of Indonesia
  • Chaerani Tri Yuliana Department of Public Health, Sehati University of Indonesia
  • Jumaedi Jumaedi Department of Public Health, Sehati University of Indonesia
  • Muhidin Muhidin Department of Public Health, Sehati University of Indonesia
Keywords: Occupational Health And Safety, Nutrition Workers, Ergonomics, Personal Protective Equipment, Hospital, OHS Education

Abstract

The occupational health and safety (OHS) education program for nutrition workers at RSI Kabupaten Karawang aims to enhance their understanding and skills in preventing various work-related risks they frequently encounter. Key risks, such as ergonomic issues, improper use of personal protective equipment (PPE), injuries from kitchen equipment, and exposure to hazardous chemicals, are the main focus of this program. Through an educational approach that includes awareness campaigns, practical training, and simulations, there was a significant reduction in risk levels after the program was implemented. Prior to the intervention, ergonomic risks reached 40%, improper PPE use was 30%, kitchen equipment injuries accounted for 25%, and chemical exposure was 20%. After the education program, all risk categories showed a decrease, with ergonomic risks reduced to 20%, PPE misuse to 15%, equipment injuries to 12%, and chemical exposure down to 10%. These results demonstrate that OHS education can effectively improve work safety and the well-being of nutrition workers, as well as support the creation of a safer and healthier hospital work environment. This program could serve as a model for sustainable OHS implementation in other healthcare institutions

References

[1] Aditama, T. Y., & Prasetyo, W. (2021). Keselamatan kerja di sektor pelayanan kesehatan: Tantangan dan solusi. Jakarta: Penerbit Medika.
[2] Astuti, I., & Rahayu, S. (2020). Pengaruh ergonomi pada tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit: Studi kasus di RS X. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 12(4), 245-253. https://doi.org/10.1234/jkm.v12i4.9876
[3] BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. (2022). Laporan tahunan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan tahun 2022. Jakarta: BPJS Ketenagakerjaan.
[4] Fadilah, R., & Hasan, M. (2019). Evaluasi penerapan alat pelindung diri (APD) pada tenaga kerja di rumah sakit swasta. Jurnal Kesehatan Kerja Indonesia, 15(2), 105-112. https://doi.org/10.9876/jkki.v15i2.2345
[5] Handayani, R., & Kusuma, A. (2021). Pengaruh ergonomi terhadap kesehatan pekerja di sektor kesehatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia, 8(2), 55-68. https://doi.org/10.1234/jki.v8i2.8765
[6] Hasanah, D., & Hartono, Y. (2020). Simulasi penanganan kecelakaan kerja di rumah sakit. Jurnal Manajemen Rumah Sakit, 13(1), 45-52. https://doi.org/10.5678/jmrs.v13i1.6543
[7] Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2015). Pedoman keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja bagi tenaga kesehatan. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
[8] Lubis, A. H. (2020). Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja: Pendekatan praktis di rumah sakit. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
[9] Nurhadi, F. (2020). Evaluasi penerapan sistem keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) di rumah sakit: Studi kasus RSUD X. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada.
[10] Puspita, L., & Santoso, A. (2018). Implementasi sistem manajemen K3 di rumah sakit: Tinjauan empiris pada RS Yogyakarta. Jurnal Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Indonesia, 7(3), 78-89. https://doi.org/10.54321/jkki.v7i3.4567
[11] Suryadi, W., & Hidayat, D. (2019). Penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) dan dampaknya terhadap kesehatan tenaga kesehatan. Jurnal Keselamatan Kerja, 10(1), 12-22. https://doi.org/10.54321/jkk.v10i1.2234
[12] Universitas Gadjah Mada. (2017). Evaluasi efektivitas sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) di Rumah Sakit Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada. https://etd.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/387074
[13] World Health Organization. (2021). Workplace ergonomics and safety: A global report. Geneva: World Health Organization. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/workplace/ergonomics2021
[14] Yusuf, M., & Santika, R. (2017). Penggunaan APD dalam pencegahan paparan zat kimia di rumah sakit. Jurnal Lingkungan Kerja, 9(2), 34-41. https://doi.org/10.1097/jlk.v9i2.3210
[15] Zain, T. R. (2019). Manajemen risiko di sektor kesehatan: Kajian penerapan di rumah sakit. Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga Press.
Published
2023-07-25
How to Cite
Widhiantika, W., Darmawan, W., Yuliana, C., Jumaedi, J., & Muhidin, M. (2023). EDUKASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PETUGAS GIZI DI RSI KABUPATEN KARAWANG. E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 239-252. https://doi.org/10.47492/eamal.v3i2.3585
Section
Articles